Heart Problems: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM), Congestive Heart Failure
(CHF)
and Arterial Thromboembolism (ATE)
Heart problems are not unusual in older cats, and so you may find yourself
dealing with one in addition to the CKD. This page explains the main types
of heart problem commonly seen in cats, describes the various heart
medications that may be used, and discusses how to balance treatment for
both CKD and heart problems.
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Hyperthyroidism
Hyperthyroidism means that the thyroid is overactive. Since the thyroid
controls metabolism, this means that all the body's metabolic processes
are in overdrive, which can cause a number of different problems. Treating
hyperthyroidism is therefore essential, but must be done cautiously
because treating it may unmask existing but hidden CKD. This page explains
more about hyperthyroidism and how to juggle both conditions.
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Diabetes
Diabetes is relatively common in CKD cats. It is usually manageable. This
page discusses the various treatments available and how to balance the
dietary needs of a cat with both CKD and diabetes.
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Pancreatitis
Pancreatitis is inflammation of the pancreas. It is fairly common in CKD
cats, and shares some of the same symptoms. If your cat has relatively low
creatinine levels (below 2.25 mg/dl or 200 µmol/L) but is acting sicker than you would expect, with
vomiting and severe appetite loss, read this page.
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Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD)
PKD is a
genetic disease in which cysts form in the kidneys. Eventually the damage
leads to the development of CKD. It is most commonly found in Persian
cats.
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Dental Problems
Most cats
eventually develop dental problems, and many of them eventually need
surgery. This page explains how to reduce the risk of dental problems, and
what precautions are necessary in cats who need dental surgery.
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Anaesthesia